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In Iowa, this law states that unmarried adults and married couples jointly, over the age of 18, are eligible to adopt. While nearly any adult may be eligible to adopt in Iowa, most adoptive families will need a valid, approved home study before they can be matched with an adoption opportunity.

The Adoption Subsidy Program provides a monthly payment to parents of eligible children. Adoption subsidy rates are negotiated with families, but cannot exceed the foster care rate. Adoption subsidy and foster care rates are designed to be nearly the same in order to eliminate a disincentive by foster parents to adopt.

Your Adoption Process Hopeful parents should do diligent research before deciding on an adoption process to ensure that it is the right choice for their family. Here is the average adoption cost for three popular adoption processes: Private Domestic Infant Adoption: $37,000. International Adoption: $42,000.

Adoptive parents may be reimbursed up to $500 per child for reasonable and necessary adoption fees, court costs, attorney fees and other expenses that are directly related to the legal adoption of a special needs child. The family may also be reimbursed up to $2,000 per child for pre-placement expenses. .

Private adoptions involve a process whereby a birth parent voluntarily puts up their child for adoption directly with their family of choice. In private adoptions, the potential adoptive parents will work with a reputable private adoption agency to adopt a child. All adoptions in Iowa are "closed adoptions".

If you are adopting an adult, you need to file the adoption petition with the state court located in the county where the adult who is being adopted lives (or is domiciled). If you are adopting a minor, you can file the adoption petition in the county where you live or where the child lives.