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The law of contributory negligence in Maryland is often criticized for being harsh and outdated. This is because it operates on a strict "all or nothing" basis, meaning that an injured person who is even 1% at fault for their injury cannot recover any damages.

The difference between general negligence and contributory negligence lies in who is making the argument. Both sides can argue negligence; however, the former is a prosecuting argument, whereas the latter is a defense argument.

While it observes strict contributory negligence rules, Maryland also has a last clear chance doctrine. For a last clear chance doctrine to apply in a lawsuit, the following elements must be present: Negligence of the other driver: You must prove that the other driver is more at fault than you during the accident.

Maryland law actually tells you to whom you must yield while you are driving. In the case of a four way stop, the law states that all drivers must yield to the vehicle operator who arrived and came to a complete stop first.

Maryland is an at-fault state for car accidents. That means that drivers are allowed to sue another driver for compensation after a crash. However, there are certain insurance benefits that are not based on fault, which gives drivers additional options to recover damages after a collision.

Maryland's statute of limitations is three years from the time of the car accident. The time deadline exists in order to ensure that claims are made quickly while evidence is still prevalent and while witnesses and involved parties still have reliable, fresh memories about the incident.