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When applicable, the Act provides that a ?foreign judgment? has ?the same effect and is subject to the same procedures, defenses, and proceedings for reopening, vacating, staying, enforcing, or satisfying a judgment? as would a judgment from a Texas court. TEX. CIV. PRAC.

Enforcement cannot be accomplished by means of letters rogatory in the United States. Under U.S. law, an individual seeking to enforce a foreign judgment, decree or order in this country must file suit before a competent court. The court will determine whether to recognize and enforce the foreign judgment.

The Uniform Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Act: the ?UEFJA,? found at Chapter 35 of the Texas Civil Practice & Remedies Code, provides for the recognition of judgments from other territories, states, and federal courts that are entitled to Full Faith and Credit (historically referred to as a ?foreign judgment?).

US courts will only enforce foreign judgments when the rendering court possessed both personal and subject matter jurisdiction (Hilton v Guyot, 159 U.S. 113, 202 (U.S. 1895); section 4(a)(2)(3), Uniform Foreign Money-Judgments Recognition Act 1962 (UFMJRA); section 4(b)(2)(3) Uniform Foreign-Country Money Judgments ...

In law, the enforcement of foreign judgments is the recognition and enforcement in one jurisdiction of judgments rendered in another ("foreign") jurisdiction. Foreign judgments may be recognized based on bilateral or multilateral treaties or understandings, or unilaterally without an express international agreement.

The only U.S. states which have not adopted the Uniform Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Act are California and Vermont.