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A foreign judgment which is conclusive under Section 13 of the code may be enforced by instituting execution proceedings under Section 44-A in the case of 'reciprocating territories' (see question 1.2) or by instituting a civil suit on the judgment in the case of non-reciprocating territories.

Enforcement cannot be accomplished by means of letters rogatory in the United States. Under U.S. law, an individual seeking to enforce a foreign judgment, decree or order in this country must file suit before a competent court. The court will determine whether to recognize and enforce the foreign judgment.

Recognition is the decision of approval of the finality on the territory of another country of a foreign court judgment rendered in the domain of private law. Enforcement renders a foreign final court judgment executable on the territory of another country.

To register this type of judgment in New York, a creditor must submit a certified or exemplified copy of the out-of-state judgment and an affidavit stating that the judgment was not obtained by default or by a confession of judgment, that it is unsatisfied in whole or in part, the unpaid balance, that enforcement has ...

For execution of a U.S. Judgment, a fresh suit has to be filed before the relevant court in India, based on (i) the foreign judgment or (ii) the original cause of action, or (iii) both. 20 Thereafter, the consequent decree obtained in India would be executed.

New York Judgment Statute of Limitations The statute of limitations for collecting on a New York judgment is 20 years, which starts the day the judgment creditor is first able to collect on the judgment.