Escrow is a financial arrangement that protects both the buyer and the seller from fraud or theft. In Florida, neither a buyer nor a seller involved in a real estate transaction is legally required to utilize the services of an escrow company.The Escrow Agent is defined on page 1 as a "fill in the blank" on the contract. Once the formalities are complete, the buyer transfers all the funds to the escrow, and the escrow company transfers the funds to you. We will explain the title and closing processes if you are a buyer or borrower. An escrow process begins after the seller has accepted a purchase offer, opening the negotiations to hash out an agreement with the buyer. 1. The period that you are "in escrow" is often 30 days, but may be longer or shorter.