Compiled financial statements represent the most basic level of service that certified public accountants provide with respect to financial statements. In a compilation, the CPA must comply with certain basic requirements of professional standards, such as having a knowledge of the client's industry and applicable accounting principles, having a clear understanding with the client as to the services to be provided, and reading the financial statements to determine whether there are any obvious departures from generally accepted accounting principles (or, in some cases, another comprehensive basis of accounting used by the entity). It may be necessary for the CPA to perform "other accounting services" (such as creating a general ledger for the client, or assisting the client with adjusting entries for the books of the client (before the financial statements can be prepared). Upon completion, a report on the financial statements is issued that states a compilation was performed in accordance with AICPA professional standards, but no assurance is expressed that the statements are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. This is known as the expression of "no assurance." Compiled financial statements are often prepared for privately-held entities that do not need a higher level of assurance expressed by the CPA.
Engagement letter format for a bank audit is a formal document that outlines the terms and conditions of an engagement between a bank and an audit firm. It serves as a written agreement between both parties, establishing the scope of the audit, the responsibilities and expectations of each party, and the fee arrangement. The engagement letter format for a bank audit contains specific keywords and sections to address the unique audit requirements of financial institutions. The following are some key sections typically found in an engagement letter format for a bank audit: 1. Introduction: The engagement letter begins with a formal introduction, including the names of both parties involved, the purpose of the engagement, and the effective date of the agreement. 2. Objective and Scope: This section outlines the objective and scope of the audit, specifying the financial statements and relevant reports to be audited. It also incorporates any additional audit services required, such as internal control testing or regulatory compliance assessment. 3. Responsibilities: The engagement letter clearly defines the responsibilities of both the bank and the audit firm. This may include providing timely and accurate financial records, internal control documentation, and cooperation throughout the audit process. 4. Audit Approach: In this section, the engagement letter explains the audit methodology and procedures to be followed. It may highlight the use of sampling techniques, analytical review, or other auditing techniques suitable for the bank's specific circumstances. 5. Reporting Requirements: This part describes the auditor's reporting responsibilities, including the format and content of the audit report, its distribution, and the expected completion date of the engagement. 6. Fee Structure: The engagement letter discusses the audit fees and the basis for determining them. It clarifies whether fees are fixed or contingent, and includes provisions for additional services and reimbursements, if applicable. 7. Confidentiality and Ethics: This section emphasizes the confidentiality of information shared during the audit and the auditor's adherence to professional ethics and standards. 8. Termination and Suspension: The engagement letter may include provisions that allow for the termination or suspension of the engagement under certain circumstances, such as non-compliance, breach of contract, or force majeure events. Different types of Engagement letter formats for bank audits may vary depending on the size and complexity of the bank, the regulatory requirements in the jurisdiction, and the specific needs of the engagement. Some examples of variations in engagement letter formats for bank audits include: 1. External Audit Engagement Letter: This format is used when an external audit firm is engaged to conduct an independent examination of the bank's financial statements and express an opinion on their fairness and compliance with accounting standards. 2. Internal Audit Engagement Letter: When an internal audit function is established within the bank, an engagement letter is prepared to outline the scope and objectives of the internal audit activities. It may also specify reporting lines and the extent of reliance on internal controls. In conclusion, an engagement letter format for a bank audit is a crucial document that establishes the terms of engagement, scope of work, and responsibilities for both the bank and the audit firm. It ensures mutual understanding and transparency, while adhering to professional standards and regulations. Different types of engagement letter formats exist depending on the nature and purpose of the audit.
Para su conveniencia, debajo del texto en español le brindamos la versión completa de este formulario en inglés. For your convenience, the complete English version of this form is attached below the Spanish version.