The Alabama Jury Instruction — Modified Allen Charge, also known as the Allen Charge or the Dynamite Charge, is a specific jury instruction commonly used in Alabama courts. This instruction is given to a deadlocked jury in an attempt to encourage them to reach a unanimous verdict. When a jury fails to reach a unanimous decision after extensive deliberation, the judge may deliver the Modified Allen Charge to encourage the jurors to continue deliberating and try to come to a consensus. This charge originated from the landmark Supreme Court case Allen v. United States in 1896 and has since been modified to align with Alabama's specific legal framework. The purpose of the Alabama Modified Allen Charge is to remind the jurors of their duty to deliberate and reach a verdict. The instruction emphasizes the importance of carefully considering the evidence presented, listening to different viewpoints, and engaging in respectful discussions in order to resolve any differences of opinion among the jurors. While the specific language of the instruction may vary, the Modified Allen Charge often includes phrases such as "you should listen to each other's opinions with an open mind," "reconsider your own viewpoints in light of the evidence and arguments presented," and "remember that your goal is to reach a unanimous decision if you can do so consciously and honestly." It is important to note that the Alabama Jury Instruction — Modified Allen Charge is not coercive and does not attempt to unduly influence the jury's decision-making process. The charge is meant to promote meaningful deliberation and foster an environment where jurors can express their thoughts and perspectives freely. Overall, the Alabama Jury Instruction — Modified Allen Charge plays a crucial role in encouraging deadlocked juries to continue their deliberations and strive for a unanimous decision. By reminding jurors of their duty to reach a verdict in a fair and thoughtful manner, this instruction aims to uphold the principles of justice and ensure a fair trial for all parties involved.