The New Jersey Jump Bid, commonly known as NJ Jump Bid, is a bidding convention used in the game of contract bridge. It is a strategy employed by experienced bridge players aiming to disrupt their opponents' bidding system and gain an advantage in capturing the contract. The NJ Jump Bid is a preemptive bid designed to disrupt the opponents' normal bidding flow and make it difficult for them to communicate effectively. This bid is typically made by the partner of the opening bidder when their hand is strong and distributional. By making a higher-level bid than the expectation, the NJ Jump Bid announces a strong hand, often with a long and solid suit. Several types of NJ Jump Bids exist, each serving a different purpose in the game: 1. Weak Jump Shift: This type of NJ Jump Bid is made by the responder after the opponents have opened the bidding. It signifies a hand that is too weak to make a natural bid at the two-level, but the responder still intends to disrupt the opponents' bidding process. 2. Solo way Jump Shift: The Solo way Jump Shift is a variation of the NJ Jump Bid used when the responder holds a strong hand but lacks a fit for the partner's suit. It informs the partner about the strength and potential of the hand, helping them make better bidding decisions. 3. Bergen Raises: Bergen Raises are NJ Jump Bids used after the opponents have opened the bidding, and the responder holds a relatively strong hand with trump support. It allows the responder to communicate their holding to the partner, helping them determine the optimal level of the contract. 4. Non-Jump Bergen Raises: These NJ Jump Bids are made at a lower level than the traditional Bergen Raises. They indicate a decent hand with trump support but insufficient strength to make a higher-level bid. 5. Reverse Bergen Raises: Reverse Bergen Raises are NJ Jump Bids made by the responder to announce a very strong hand with minimum trump support. It allows the responder to distinguish between strong single-suited hands and two-suited hands. In summary, the New Jersey Jump Bid is an advanced bidding technique used in contract bridge to disrupt opponents' communication and convey valuable information about hand strength and distribution. There are various types of NJ Jump Bids, including Weak Jump Shift, Solo way Jump Shift, Bergen Raises, Non-Jump Bergen Raises, and Reverse Bergen Raises, each serving a specific purpose in the game. Implementing these strategies can give bridge players an edge in capturing the contract and ultimately achieving a successful result.
Para su conveniencia, debajo del texto en español le brindamos la versión completa de este formulario en inglés. For your convenience, the complete English version of this form is attached below the Spanish version.