South Carolina Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law is a provision that deals with appraisal rights for minority shareholders in certain corporate transactions. This section allows shareholders who dissent from certain corporate actions, such as mergers or consolidations, to receive the fair value of their shares as determined by a court. Appraisal rights are a legal mechanism that provides minority shareholders the opportunity to receive fair compensation for their shares, ensuring protection against potential undervaluation or oppression. South Carolina Section 262 aims to provide a fair and equitable solution for dissenting shareholders who believe that the proposed corporate action does not adequately reflect the value of their shares. The provision outlines specific requirements and procedures for shareholders looking to exercise their appraisal rights. Shareholders must follow a strict timeline to notify the corporation of their dissent and intent to seek an appraisal. They must also refrain from voting in favor of the proposed transaction or accept any payment for their shares from the corporation. These measures help safeguard against opportunistic behavior and ensure that only eligible dissenting shareholders can pursue appraisal rights. Although South Carolina Section 262 primarily focuses on appraisal rights, there are also variants of this provision that cover different scenarios within the Delaware General Corporation Law. For instance, South Carolina Section 262(h) addresses the treatment of shareholders in the event of a short-form merger. This particular provision grants appraisal rights to shareholders who, as a result of a short-form merger, will receive anything other than solely cash or publicly traded stock. Additionally, South Carolina Section 262(i) covers the situation when a corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary. It allows any shareholder of the subsidiary who objects to the approval of a merger or consolidation to seek appraisal rights. In summary, South Carolina Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides a comprehensive framework for minority shareholders seeking appraisal rights in the case of certain corporate transactions. It ensures a fair process for shareholders to receive the fair value of their shares and serves as a safeguard against undervaluation.