The CISG governs international sales contracts if (1) both parties are located in Contracting States, or (2) private international law leads to the application of the law of a Contracting State (although, as permitted by the CISG (article 95), several Contracting States have declared that they are not bound by the latter ground). The autonomy of the parties to international sales contracts is a fundamental theme of the Convention: the parties can, by agreement, derogate from virtually any CISG rule, or can exclude the applicability of the CISG entirely in favor of other law. When the Convention applies, it does not govern every issue that can arise from an international sales contract: for example, issues concerning the validity of the contract or the effect of the contract on the property in (ownership of) the goods sold are, as expressly provided in the CISG, beyond the scope of the Convention, and are left to the law applicable by virtue of the rules of private international law (Article 4). Questions concerning matters governed by the Convention but that are not expressly addressed therein are to be settled in conformity with the general principles of the CISG or, in the absence of such principles, by reference to the law applicable under the rules of private international law.
Title: Understanding Tennessee Contracts for the International Sale of Goods with Purchase Money Security Interest Keywords: Tennessee, contract, international sale of goods, purchase money security interest Introduction: Tennessee Contracts for the International Sale of Goods with Purchase Money Security Interest are legally binding agreements that govern the sale and purchase of goods between parties located in Tennessee and abroad. This contract type involves the inclusion of a purchase money security interest (PSI) clause, which ensures that the seller maintains a security interest in the goods sold until payment in full is received. This article aims to provide a detailed description of this type of contract, its significance, and potential variations. 1. Tennessee Contract for the International Sale of Goods with Purchase Money Security Interest: This type of contract, governed by Tennessee state laws, covers sales transactions involving goods across international borders. It establishes the terms and conditions surrounding the sale, delivery, payment, and remedies in case of breach for both the buyer and the seller. The PSI aspect indicates that the seller maintains a security interest in the goods until the buyer fulfills their payment obligations. 2. PSI Variations: a) Conditional Sale Agreement: This variation of the Tennessee contract allows the buyer to take possession of the goods immediately while granting the seller a security interest until full payment is made. If the buyer fails to complete payment, the seller has the right to repossess the goods. b) Chattel Mortgage: Similar to a conditional sale agreement, chattel mortgage allows the buyer to possess the goods but grants the seller a security interest in the goods. The seller holds title to the goods until the buyer fulfills payment terms. c) Consignment Agreement: In this scenario, the seller sends the goods to the buyer, who acts as a consignee. The consignee possesses and sells the goods but does not gain ownership. The seller retains a security interest until payment is made or the goods are sold. 3. Key Elements of a Tennessee Contract with PSI: a) Identification of Parties: The contract must clearly identify the buyer and seller and provide their contact information. b) Description of Goods: A detailed description of the goods being sold, including specifications, quantity, quality, and any applicable shipping terms. c) Purchase Price and Terms: The agreed-upon purchase price, payment methods, due dates, interest rates (if applicable), and any penalties for late payment should be explicitly stated. d) Risk of Loss: The contract should specify when the risk of loss transfers from the seller to the buyer during transportation. e) Security Interest: The PSI clause outlines the seller's security interest in the goods, granting them rights to repossess in case of non-payment. f) Remedies: The contract should define the remedies available to each party in case of breach or default, including damages, legal actions, and dispute resolution mechanisms. g) Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Specify that Tennessee law governs the contract and designate a jurisdiction for legal disputes. Conclusion: Tennessee Contracts for the International Sale of Goods with Purchase Money Security Interest play a crucial role in facilitating international trade for businesses in Tennessee. By understanding the various variations and key elements, parties involved in such contracts can protect their interests and ensure the smooth execution of international sales transactions. It is advisable to consult legal professionals familiar with international trade law when drafting or entering into such contracts to ensure compliance with applicable regulations and maximize the benefits for all parties involved.
Title: Understanding Tennessee Contracts for the International Sale of Goods with Purchase Money Security Interest Keywords: Tennessee, contract, international sale of goods, purchase money security interest Introduction: Tennessee Contracts for the International Sale of Goods with Purchase Money Security Interest are legally binding agreements that govern the sale and purchase of goods between parties located in Tennessee and abroad. This contract type involves the inclusion of a purchase money security interest (PSI) clause, which ensures that the seller maintains a security interest in the goods sold until payment in full is received. This article aims to provide a detailed description of this type of contract, its significance, and potential variations. 1. Tennessee Contract for the International Sale of Goods with Purchase Money Security Interest: This type of contract, governed by Tennessee state laws, covers sales transactions involving goods across international borders. It establishes the terms and conditions surrounding the sale, delivery, payment, and remedies in case of breach for both the buyer and the seller. The PSI aspect indicates that the seller maintains a security interest in the goods until the buyer fulfills their payment obligations. 2. PSI Variations: a) Conditional Sale Agreement: This variation of the Tennessee contract allows the buyer to take possession of the goods immediately while granting the seller a security interest until full payment is made. If the buyer fails to complete payment, the seller has the right to repossess the goods. b) Chattel Mortgage: Similar to a conditional sale agreement, chattel mortgage allows the buyer to possess the goods but grants the seller a security interest in the goods. The seller holds title to the goods until the buyer fulfills payment terms. c) Consignment Agreement: In this scenario, the seller sends the goods to the buyer, who acts as a consignee. The consignee possesses and sells the goods but does not gain ownership. The seller retains a security interest until payment is made or the goods are sold. 3. Key Elements of a Tennessee Contract with PSI: a) Identification of Parties: The contract must clearly identify the buyer and seller and provide their contact information. b) Description of Goods: A detailed description of the goods being sold, including specifications, quantity, quality, and any applicable shipping terms. c) Purchase Price and Terms: The agreed-upon purchase price, payment methods, due dates, interest rates (if applicable), and any penalties for late payment should be explicitly stated. d) Risk of Loss: The contract should specify when the risk of loss transfers from the seller to the buyer during transportation. e) Security Interest: The PSI clause outlines the seller's security interest in the goods, granting them rights to repossess in case of non-payment. f) Remedies: The contract should define the remedies available to each party in case of breach or default, including damages, legal actions, and dispute resolution mechanisms. g) Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Specify that Tennessee law governs the contract and designate a jurisdiction for legal disputes. Conclusion: Tennessee Contracts for the International Sale of Goods with Purchase Money Security Interest play a crucial role in facilitating international trade for businesses in Tennessee. By understanding the various variations and key elements, parties involved in such contracts can protect their interests and ensure the smooth execution of international sales transactions. It is advisable to consult legal professionals familiar with international trade law when drafting or entering into such contracts to ensure compliance with applicable regulations and maximize the benefits for all parties involved.
Para su conveniencia, debajo del texto en español le brindamos la versión completa de este formulario en inglés.
For your convenience, the complete English version of this form is attached below the Spanish version.