Duty to Deliberate is a legal obligation imposed on public officials to engage in thoughtful and meaningful decisions when making decisions that will affect the public. This duty to deliberate is often referred to as a fiduciary duty and is primarily found in the common law of the United States. The duty to deliberate is a legal requirement that requires public officials to consider all the relevant facts, circumstances, and implications of their decisions before making a final decision. This duty is seen as a way to protect the public from arbitrary and capricious decisions that could lead to harm or injustice. There are two main types of Duty to Deliberate: the duty of care and the duty of loyalty. The duty of care requires public officials to make decisions that are within their power and are informed by the facts and circumstances of the case. The duty of loyalty requires public officials to remain impartial and avoid conflicts of interest when making decisions. Additionally, the duty to deliberate may be enforced by a court if a decision is deemed to be unreasonable or arbitrary. This can result in a court overturning a decision or granting other relief to any affected parties.