The Wyoming Basic Principles of The Law of War refers to a set of guidelines and principles that govern the conduct of armed conflicts in the state of Wyoming, United States. It provides legal and ethical standards to ensure the protection of individuals and property during armed conflicts. These principles are in line with the broader international laws of war, including the Geneva Conventions and customary international humanitarian law. They aim to regulate the behavior of parties engaged in armed conflict and ensure the humane treatment of individuals, particularly civilians and prisoners of war. The Wyoming Basic Principles of The Law of War comprise several key principles, including proportionality, distinction, military necessity, humanity, and non-discrimination. These principles serve as the foundation for the laws governing armed conflicts and provide guidance to military personnel, policymakers, and legal experts in Wyoming. Proportionality refers to the requirement that the use of force and military actions must be proportional to the anticipated military advantage. It prohibits excessive or unnecessary use of force that may result in civilian casualties or damage to civilian objects. This principle seeks to minimize harm to civilians and property during armed conflicts. Distinction is another crucial principle that mandates the differentiation between combatants and non-combatants. It emphasizes the obligation to directly target only lawful military objectives, while taking all feasible precautions to avoid harming civilians and civilian objects. This principal aims to protect non-combatants from unnecessary harm and ensure their safety and well-being. The principle of military necessity recognizes that military operations may involve the use of force, but it requires that such force be limited to what is necessary to achieve legitimate military objectives. It prohibits the use of excessive force or actions that are not required for accomplishing the mission. This principal aims to prevent unnecessary suffering and destruction. Humanity is a fundamental principle that demands humane treatment for all individuals affected by armed conflicts. It calls for the proper care, protection, and respect of all persons, irrespective of their affiliation or status. It prohibits acts of violence, torture, cruel treatment, and other degrading practices. This principle ensures that the inherent dignity and rights of individuals are preserved and protected during times of war. Non-discrimination is an integral principle that prohibits any distinction, exclusion, restriction, or preference based on factors such as race, religion, nationality, gender, or other similar criteria. It ensures equal treatment and protection for all individuals, irrespective of their identity or characteristics. Non-discrimination aims to prevent any form of bias or prejudice in the application of the laws of war. In conclusion, the Wyoming Basic Principles of The Law of War outline the legal and ethical standards to be followed during armed conflicts within the state. These principles, including proportionality, distinction, military necessity, humanity, and non-discrimination, aim to protect civilians, prevent unnecessary suffering, and uphold the dignity and rights of individuals affected by armed conflicts.
Para su conveniencia, debajo del texto en español le brindamos la versión completa de este formulario en inglés. For your convenience, the complete English version of this form is attached below the Spanish version.