A mechanics' lien, also known as a claim of lien, is a legal tool in Los Angeles, California, used to protect the rights of contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers who have not been paid for their work or materials provided in a construction project. It allows these parties to secure a claim against the property they have worked on, ensuring payment for their services. When a contractor or supplier is owed money for their work, they can file a mechanics' lien with the Los Angeles County Recorder's Office, notifying the property owner, general contractor, and other relevant parties that they have a financial interest in the property until the debt is settled. This lien acts as a legal charge on the property and can impede the owner's ability to sell or refinance the property until the debt is resolved. Under California law, there are different types of mechanics' liens available in Los Angeles, including: 1. Mechanics' Lien on Private Property: This type of lien applies when a contractor, subcontractor, or supplier is not paid for work or materials provided on a privately owned construction project. 2. Mechanics' Lien on Public Property: In certain situations, liens can be filed against public property, such as government buildings or public infrastructure projects. However, the procedures and requirements for filing a mechanics' lien on public property tend to be more complex and have stricter deadlines. 3. Stop Notice: A stop notice is similar to a mechanics' lien but is specifically used for public construction projects. It serves as a notice to the public entity responsible for the project, informing them that the claimant is owed money and requesting the release of funds to satisfy the debt. 4. Direct Contractor's Payment Bond Claim: When a subcontractor or lower-tier contractor is not paid, they may file a claim against a payment bond held by the general contractor. This type of lien allows the unpaid party to seek compensation directly from the bond. 5. Release of Mechanics' Lien: If the payment dispute is resolved, or the lien claimant is paid in full, they must file a release of mechanics' lien with the Los Angeles County Recorder's Office. This document removes the lien from the property title, ensuring the owner can sell or transfer the property without any encumbrances. It is important for contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers in Los Angeles, California, to be familiar with the mechanics' lien process and follow the specific timelines and requirements set forth by California law. Seeking the assistance of an attorney specializing in construction law can provide guidance and ensure that the mechanics' lien process is done correctly, protecting their rights and increasing the chances of receiving payment for their work.
Para su conveniencia, debajo del texto en español le brindamos la versión completa de este formulario en inglés. For your convenience, the complete English version of this form is attached below the Spanish version.