Detroit Michigan Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act

State:
Michigan
City:
Detroit
Control #:
MI-BM-093-05-F
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Word; 
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Description

The Act requires State courts to enforce valid child-custody and visitation determine- nations made by sister State courts.

The Detroit Michigan Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (McCrea) is a legal framework designed to establish jurisdiction and facilitate enforcement in child custody cases. The Act helps maintain consistency and clarity when determining which court has the authority to make decisions regarding the custody of a child. The McCrea in Detroit, Michigan, aims to prevent multiple courts from making contradictory rulings on custody matters and promotes cooperation among jurisdictions to protect the best interests of the child involved. This Act governs child custody jurisdiction and enforcement across state lines and ensures predictability for families and stability for children. Key elements of the Detroit Michigan McCrea include: 1. Jurisdiction: The Act defines the circumstances under which a Michigan court has jurisdiction to make initial custody determinations. This includes being the child's home state, having significant connections to the child, or if the child is in danger. 2. Exclusive and Continuing Jurisdiction: The Act establishes that once a court has made an initial custody determination, that court maintains exclusive jurisdiction unless specific circumstances arise. This helps prevent confusion and conflicting decisions. 3. Modification of Custody Orders: The McCrea outlines the procedures for modifying custody orders issued by Michigan courts. It ensures that the court that made the initial determination retains the authority to modify the order, except in certain situations. 4. Enforcement: The Act provides a mechanism for enforcing custody orders across state lines. It enables courts to recognize and enforce custody determinations made by other states, ensuring that parents cannot evade custody obligations by moving to a different jurisdiction. 5. Registration: The McCrea requires the registration of custody orders from other states in Michigan. This allows for enforcement and modification of out-of-state orders within the state. It is important to note that the Detroit Michigan McCrea is not divided into different types, but rather provides a comprehensive framework for jurisdiction and enforcement in child custody cases. However, there may be variations and additional details specific to Detroit or Michigan, as each state has its own set of laws that may further define or supplement the McCrea.

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FAQ

The Section states that the jurisdiction in deciding the case of custody of a child shall be the District Court of the place where the child ordinarily resides.

Do mothers really always have the advantage? In Michigan, the Child Custody Act is gender-neutral. In fact, it favors shared parenting plans in which the child will continue to have relationships with both the mother and father. Nonetheless, many mothers do still win primary custody.

Section 24(1) confers a general power upon the Family Court jurisdiction in respect of custody of minor children. Jurisdiction conferred upon Family Court is presently exercised by District Courts.

The judge must decide if joint custody is in the best interests of the child. The judge could award joint custody and equally divide the time the child spends with each parent. However, the judge could also award joint custody and not equally divide the time the child spends with each par- ent.

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Detroit Michigan Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act