A motion to dismiss without prejudice is a legal request made by the plaintiffs in a lawsuit, specifically in College Station, Texas. This motion asks the court to dismiss the case temporarily, allowing the plaintiffs to refile the lawsuit later if they wish. By doing so "without prejudice," it means that the plaintiffs will not lose their right to file the claim again in the future. In College Station, Texas, there are various types of motions to dismiss without prejudice that plaintiffs can file. Some of these types include: 1. Voluntary Dismissal: This type of motion is filed by the plaintiffs when they want to voluntarily withdraw their lawsuit temporarily. It often occurs when the plaintiffs need more time to gather additional evidence or information before proceeding with the case. By dismissing without prejudice, they can refile the lawsuit at a later date. 2. Lack of Subject Jurisdiction: When the plaintiffs believe that the court does not have the authority to hear their case due to the subject being outside its jurisdiction, they can file a motion to dismiss without prejudice on this ground. This type of dismissal allows them to potentially refile the lawsuit in a more appropriate jurisdiction. 3. Failure to State a Claim or Insufficient Facts: If the plaintiffs' complaint fails to establish a legally valid claim or lacks sufficient supporting facts, they may file a motion to dismiss without prejudice based on this ground. By doing so, they can reformulate or improve their claim and then refile the lawsuit. 4. Request for Settlement: In some cases, the plaintiffs may choose to negotiate a settlement with the defendant during the litigation process. If both parties reach an agreement and wish to end the lawsuit temporarily, they can file a joint motion to dismiss without prejudice. This allows them to keep the option open to reinstate the case if the settlement agreement is not upheld. 5. Lack of Personal Jurisdiction: If the plaintiffs believe that the court does not have personal jurisdiction over the defendant, i.e., the court lacks the authority to make decisions affecting the defendant, they can file a motion to dismiss without prejudice on these grounds. This allows the plaintiffs the opportunity to refile the case in a different jurisdiction where personal jurisdiction may be established. It is important to note that the specific rules and procedures governing these motions to dismiss without prejudice may vary based on local and state laws, as well as the rules of the particular court where the lawsuit is being heard.