An employment contract may state the amount of liquidated damages to be paid if the contract is breached. Upon a party's breach, the other party will recover this amount of damages whether actual damages are more or less than the liquidated amount.
If the agreed-upon liquidated damage amount is unreasonable, the Court will hold the liquidated damage clause to be void as a penalty. If the Court declares the clause to be void, the employer would have to prove the actual damages.
Montgomery County, located in Maryland, follows specific guidelines in regard to the inclusion of liquidated damage clauses in employment contracts, specifically addressing breaches by employees. A liquidated damage clause serves as a predetermined sum of money established by the contracting parties to compensate for losses or damages resulting from a breach of contract. In Montgomery Maryland, there are primarily two types of liquidated damage clauses that can be included in an employment contract to address breaches by employees. 1. General Liquidated Damage Clause: A general liquidated damage clause outlines the specific amount agreed upon by both the employer and employee that will be payable in the event of a breach. Typically, this clause will specify the type of violations that may result in a breach, such as stealing company property, disclosing confidential information, or engaging in activities that directly harm the employer's business interests. The predetermined sum defined in this clause is meant to represent an estimate of the employer's potential losses resulting from the breach. 2. Non-Compete Liquidated Damage Clause: A non-compete liquidated damage clause focuses specifically on instances where an employee violates a non-compete agreement. This clause is commonly used to restrict employees from starting or joining a competing business, seeking employment with competitors, or engaging in activities that directly compete with the employer's business. In the event of a breach of the non-compete agreement, this clause will stipulate a fixed amount that the employee would be liable to pay as compensation for the potential damages suffered by the employer. Both types of liquidated damage clauses mentioned above are legally enforceable in Montgomery Maryland, as long as they are deemed reasonable. The reasonableness of the clause is evaluated based on factors such as the nature of the employer's business, the extent of the potential harm caused by the breach, and the complexity of assessing actual damages incurred by the employer. If the predetermined sum is excessively high or unrelated to the anticipated loss suffered by the employer, the clause may be considered unenforceable and voided by a court. It is important for both employers and employees in Montgomery Maryland to carefully review and understand the liquidated damage clauses in their employment contracts. Employers should ensure that the clauses align with the unique circumstances of their business and provide reasonable compensation for potential breaches. Employees, on the other hand, should be aware of the consequences and financial obligations specified in these clauses, as breaching the contract may lead to substantial financial liabilities.Montgomery County, located in Maryland, follows specific guidelines in regard to the inclusion of liquidated damage clauses in employment contracts, specifically addressing breaches by employees. A liquidated damage clause serves as a predetermined sum of money established by the contracting parties to compensate for losses or damages resulting from a breach of contract. In Montgomery Maryland, there are primarily two types of liquidated damage clauses that can be included in an employment contract to address breaches by employees. 1. General Liquidated Damage Clause: A general liquidated damage clause outlines the specific amount agreed upon by both the employer and employee that will be payable in the event of a breach. Typically, this clause will specify the type of violations that may result in a breach, such as stealing company property, disclosing confidential information, or engaging in activities that directly harm the employer's business interests. The predetermined sum defined in this clause is meant to represent an estimate of the employer's potential losses resulting from the breach. 2. Non-Compete Liquidated Damage Clause: A non-compete liquidated damage clause focuses specifically on instances where an employee violates a non-compete agreement. This clause is commonly used to restrict employees from starting or joining a competing business, seeking employment with competitors, or engaging in activities that directly compete with the employer's business. In the event of a breach of the non-compete agreement, this clause will stipulate a fixed amount that the employee would be liable to pay as compensation for the potential damages suffered by the employer. Both types of liquidated damage clauses mentioned above are legally enforceable in Montgomery Maryland, as long as they are deemed reasonable. The reasonableness of the clause is evaluated based on factors such as the nature of the employer's business, the extent of the potential harm caused by the breach, and the complexity of assessing actual damages incurred by the employer. If the predetermined sum is excessively high or unrelated to the anticipated loss suffered by the employer, the clause may be considered unenforceable and voided by a court. It is important for both employers and employees in Montgomery Maryland to carefully review and understand the liquidated damage clauses in their employment contracts. Employers should ensure that the clauses align with the unique circumstances of their business and provide reasonable compensation for potential breaches. Employees, on the other hand, should be aware of the consequences and financial obligations specified in these clauses, as breaching the contract may lead to substantial financial liabilities.
Para su conveniencia, debajo del texto en español le brindamos la versión completa de este formulario en inglés. For your convenience, the complete English version of this form is attached below the Spanish version.