Broward Florida Jury Instruction: Controlled Substances — Possession With Intent To Distribute In Broward County, Florida, the jury instruction for Controlled Substances — Possession With Intent To Distribute provides guidelines for jurors in cases involving the illegal possession of controlled substances with the intent to distribute them. This instruction helps jurors understand the elements of the offense and the legal standards they should consider when reaching a decision. Controlled substances are drugs regulated by law based on their potential for abuse and potential medical use. Possession with intent to distribute refers to the act of unlawfully possessing controlled substances with the intention of selling, delivering, or distributing them to others. The Broward Florida Jury Instruction — Controlled Substance— - Possession With Intent To Distribute includes various key elements that need to be proven beyond a reasonable doubt in a conviction. It typically covers the following points: 1. Knowledge and Control: The prosecution must demonstrate that the defendant had knowledge of the presence of the controlled substance and exercised control over it. Mere proximity to a substance is not sufficient evidence of possession. The instruction will guide jurors to analyze the circumstances to determine if the defendant had dominion and control over the drug. 2. Nature of the Substance: It is crucial to establish that the substance in possession is indeed a controlled substance under Florida law. Different controlled substances are categorized into various drug schedules based on their potential for abuse and medical use. The instruction may provide details on the schedules and potential penalties associated with each. 3. Possession: The instruction will explain the different forms of possession that may be considered, including actual possession (direct physical control) and constructive possession (ability to exercise control despite not having physical possession). Jurors will be instructed to evaluate the evidence and determine if the defendant had either form of possession. 4. Intent to Distribute: The crucial element in this instruction is the intent to distribute. Jurors will be educated on how to assess circumstantial evidence, such as the quantity of drugs, packaging materials, scales, and any other evidence suggesting an intent to distribute. The instruction may explain that intent can be inferred from various factors, such as large quantities, carrying large amounts of cash, or possessing drug-related paraphernalia. It's important to note that there might be different variations or specific instructions related to particular controlled substances under this charge, such as possession with intent to distribute marijuana, cocaine, heroin, or other specific drugs. The instruction may include relevant information about drug-specific penalties and sentencing guidelines. In conclusion, the Broward Florida Jury Instruction — Controlled Substance— - Possession With Intent To Distribute provides jurors with a detailed understanding of what elements they need to consider when deciding the guilt or innocence of a defendant accused of possessing controlled substances with the intent to distribute. By following this instruction, jurors can make informed decisions based on the evidence presented during the trial, ensuring fairness in the justice system.