In San Diego, California, the Stock Option Plan is a comprehensive program designed to offer various types of stock options to employees and executives. This plan aims to provide financial incentives, attract and retain talented individuals, and align their interests with the company's success. The Stock Option Plan includes three types of stock options: Incentive Stock Options (SOS), Nonqualified Stock Options (SOS), and Exchange Options. Each type has its own set of characteristics and tax implications. 1. Incentive Stock Options (SOS): These options are typically granted to employees and can provide them with favorable tax treatment. With SOS, employees have the potential to buy company stock at a predetermined exercise price that is often lower than the current market value. To qualify for these options, employees must meet certain criteria, such as being an employee of the company and holding the options for a specific period of time. 2. Nonqualified Stock Options (SOS): Unlike SOS, SOS do not offer the same tax advantages. SOS may be granted to both employees and non-employee directors, providing them with the right to purchase company stock at a predetermined price. When exercising SOS, the gain is typically subject to ordinary income tax rates. However, SOS offer more flexibility in terms of eligibility requirements and can be granted to a wider range of individuals. 3. Exchange Options: The Stock Option Plan may also include Exchange Options, which allow employees to exchange their existing stock options for new options with different terms, such as a lower exercise price or an extended expiration date. Exchange Options can help to accommodate changing circumstances or offer additional opportunities to employees. The San Diego California Stock Option Plan is a strategic tool for companies to attract and retain talent by providing employees with valuable stock options. By offering SOS, SOS, and Exchange Options, companies can tailor their stock option program to meet the needs and goals of their workforce.