Get Plant/forage Sample Information Form - Cherokee Agrilife

Forage sampling is used to gather information about hay or silage to determine its market value and ration formulation for livestock.

Forage sampling is used to gather information about hay or silage to determine its market value and ration formulation for livestock.

Collect two cores from each bale, one from each end, by probing at right angles to the surface. Use a long probe or a regular probe with an extension adapter. If a probe is unavailable, sample by hand as described for large round bales. Combine cores or grab samples in a bucket and mix well.

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There are two key types of analysis: Feeding-value analysis, which looks at energy and protein values, and fermentation characteristics, which determine the extent to which cattle will actually consume the forage and make use of it. Mineral analysis, which identifies and quantifies major minerals and trace elements.

Testing your forages can be a useful tool to minimize feeding costs while maximizing animal production. Forage testing provides the nutritional value of pasture, hay, or silage. It is important to know the quality and nutrient content of feed to calculate an efficient feed ration and mineral supplementation program.