Get Kansas Bangs Vaccination Numbers Form

There is no vaccine currently available, treatment is long, expensive, not always successful and with side effects for the health of the animal. Countries with a high stray dog population often have a higher incidence of Brucella canis, as it is most frequently spread through reproductive contact between dogs.

Animals Eligible for Vaccination Heifer calves should be vaccinated between four and 12 months of age; however, many States have more restrictive age requirements for vaccination. Before vaccinating any animals for brucellosis, be certain that you understand and follow the applicable State's requirements.

All sexually intact female cattle and domestic bison 12 months of age or older are required to be vaccinated against brucellosis (Bangs vaccine). This is an expansion of previous vaccination requirements that applied only to female cattle and domestic bison in the Designated Surveillance Area (DSA).

Cattle and domestic bison may be officially calfhood vaccinated at 4 months up to 12 months of age. Official calfhood vaccinates receive an official identification ear tag (usually orange, see below for details).

Live attenuated Brucella abortus strain 19 (S19 vaccine) is the first effective and most extensively used vaccine for the prevention of brucellosis in cattle. Live attenuated Brucella melitensis strain Rev. 1 (Rev. 1 vaccine) is the most effective vaccine against caprine and ovine brucellosis.

The most widely used vaccine for the prevention of brucellosis in cattle is the Brucella abortus S19 vaccine, which remains the reference vaccine to which any other vaccines are compared.

While there are no vaccines for humans, several licensed live Brucella vaccines are available for use in livestock. The performance of these animal vaccines is dependent upon the host species, dose, and route of immunization.

Control of Brucellosis can be achieved by a once-in-a-lifetime vaccination of female bovine calves (4–8 months old).