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A diagnosis of ASD now includes several conditions that used to be diagnosed separately: autistic disorder, pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS), and Asperger syndrome. These conditions are now all called autism spectrum disorder.

One of the most important changes in the fifth edition of the Diagnosfic and Stafisfical Manual of Men- tal Disorders (DSM-5) is to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The revised diagnosis represents a new, more accurate, and medically and scientifically useful way of diagnosing individuals with autism-related disorders.

The Autism Behavior Checklist (ABC) is a checklist of non-adaptive behaviors; capable of providing how an individual Looks in comparison to others. This checklist reflects an individual's challenges to respond appropriately to daily life situation.

Restricted, repetitive behaviors Great distress/difficulty changing focus or action. Marked deficits in verbal and nonverbal social communication skills; social impairments apparent even with supports in place; limited initiation of social interactions; and reduced or abnormal responses to social overtures from others.

I think I/my child may have autism but I'm not sure. ... How is autism diagnosed? ... How can I find out what caused my child's autism? ... How can I find out if my/my child's case is genetic? ... If there is no autism epidemic, why do the autism statistics just keep climbing?

The term autism was changed to autism spectrum disorder in 2013 by the American Psychiatric Association. ASD is now an umbrella term that covers the following conditions: Autistic disorder. Pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS).

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex developmental condition that involves persistent challenges in social interaction, speech and nonverbal communication, and restricted/repetitive behaviors. The effects of ASD and the severity of symptoms are different in each person.

Repetitive behaviors like hand-flapping, rocking, jumping, or twirling. Constant moving (pacing) and hyper behavior. Fixations on certain activities or objects. Specific routines or rituals (and getting upset when a routine is changed, even slightly) Extreme sensitivity to touch, light, and sound.

The DSM-5 redefined autism. Its predecessor, the DSM-IV-TR, included five Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PDDs): Autistic Disorder, Asperger's Disorder, Rett's Disorder, Childhood Disintegrative Disorder and Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS).

Why was the new edition needed? The American Psychiatric Association periodically updates the DSM to reflect new understanding of mental health conditions and the best ways to identify them. The goals for updating the criteria for diagnosing autism included: More accurate diagnosis.

The DSM-5 redefined autism. Its predecessor, the DSM-IV-TR, included five Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PDDs): Autistic Disorder, Asperger's Disorder, Rett's Disorder, Childhood Disintegrative Disorder and Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS).

having an immediate family member with autism. genetic mutations. fragile X syndrome and other genetic disorders. being born to older parents. low birth weight. metabolic imbalances. exposure to heavy metals and environmental toxins. a history of viral infections.