As in RAJI (CIVIL) 3d, many subjects related to negligence (such as Statement of Issues,. For a plaintiff to use negligence per se, the statute must have been designed to protect the plaintiff from the harm of which he complains.Arizona's courts, like most courts, have wrestled with the limits of tort liability in negligence cases. Most professionals also have professional liability insurance to cover work-related negligence. Arizona uses a comparative negligence standard, which doesn't bar victims from getting damages but does potentially reduce them. Arizona operates under a "pure comparative negligence" system. Under the FTCA, the federal government acts as a self-insurer, and recognizes liability for the negligent or wrongful acts or omissions of its employees. They are cases that arise when an individual or entity inflicts damage or injury out of negligence and carelessness. Any contributory negligence remains a complete defense to any claim under the. There are four basic reasons for a plaintiff in a product action to plead both negligence and strict liability.