Tort law in healthcare involves medical professionals and patients. Legally speaking, a tort occurs when a medical professional acts in a negligent manner.An intentional tort refers to an action that a person makes intentionally that results in harm to someone else. If a patient was trying to leave against medical advice and you physically blocked the door, that is false imprisonment and an intentional tort. It may include personal injury and medical malpractice claims. Intentional torts involve purposeful wrongdoing while negligent torts involve a defendant's breach of the duty of care owed to the claimant. The new legislation makes significant changes to Florida tort lawthe law that governs personal injury cases and similar claims for damages. All students are required to complete criminal Background. Checks and Drug Screening if they are out of the nursing program for more than 1 year. Types of Nursing Errors.