Defamation: It is an injury or harm caused to the reputation, goodwill or character of the person. There are three main types of torts: negligence, intentional, and strict liability.Section 2(m) of the Limitation Act, 1963, states: "Tort means a civil wrong which is not exclusively a breach of contract or breach of trust. There are three main categories of torts: intentional, negligent, and strict liability. Assault, battery, and fraud are common examples of intentional torts. At its core, a tort is a civil wrong leading to personal injury or harm, constituting the grounds for a lawsuit. Intentional torts (e.g. Tort is an important branch of law in common law countries like India. Atleast in theory, State is always a party to a criminal proceeding. 3.