Two categories of torts affecting nursing practice are intentional torts and unintentional torts. Types of Maryland Tort Claims.Car Accidents; Slip and Fall Cases; Medical Malpractice; Defamation. An intentional tort is a willful act that violates a patient's rights. Willful and intentional means that the act was done knowingly and on purpose. There are many different kinds of personal injury cases, including automobile negligence, medical malpractice, and products liability. Contributory negligence is a complete bar to recovery in Maryland). There are three major categories of tort law: negligence, strict liability, and intentional torts. Meris covers types of intentional and unintentional torts, and the important points to know about being a mandated reporter. These limits come in different forms.