This article covers the details of the State Tort Claims Act in North Carolina, which lets you file a claim for compensation in certain situations. In many jurisdictions, this rule is known as the "impact rule" and it requires some physical injury before negligence liability may attach.The short answer is yes — cities can be sued in personal injury lawsuits and other types of civil suits. The person committed gross negligence or willful or wanton misconduct that resulted in damages or injury. 4. For assistance with your personal injury claim, contact the Kankakee personal injury lawyers of Spiros Law, P.C., at (815) 929-9292 today. N.C.G.S. § 7B-1111(a)(2); ultimate findings of fact; case plan compliance; willfulness and out of home placement.