An intentional tort is a willful act that violates a patient's rights. Willful and intentional means that the act was done knowingly and on purpose.Contact our Phoenix nursing error lawyers to help you with your medical malpractice lawsuit. Medical Malpractice Relating to Surgical Errors. Medical Malpractice Relating to Nursing. Two categories of torts affecting nursing practice are intentional torts and unintentional torts. An example of an unintentional tort in the medical field is failing to provide the correct diagnosis for a medical condition. A tort is conduct that causes someone to be injured. Generally, there are two types of damages that are available to surviving family members in a wrongful death tort case: economic and non-economic. Economic. The three types of damages in a personal injury case are compensatory, nominal, and punitive.