Lawyers who practice personal injury law typically litigate negligence cases involving personal injury, medical malpractice, and products liability claims. Dealing with a personal injury in Suffolk County?Negligence" is a legal concept that boils down to whether someone acted in a reasonably safe manner. If they didn't, they could be held liable. All students must complete a minimum of 84 credits in order to receive the Juris Doctor degree. Students must complete the Legal Writing Requirement. There are three types of tort actions; negligence, intentional torts, and strict liability. The elements of each are slightly different. Any contributory negligence remains a complete defense to any claim under the. The most broadly applicable notice of claim provision is set forth in the General Municipal Law.