A declaratory judgment is a court-issued judgment that defines and outlines the rights and obligations of each party in a contract. A petition for declaratory relief in California is used to obtain a judicial declaration on the rights and duties of parties under a contract or statute.To assist you in completing the sheet, examples of the cases that belong under each case type in item 1 are provided below. A declaratory judgment is a binding judgment from a court defining the legal relationship between parties and their rights in a matter before the court. Has it been 30 days since the entry of Judgment? The debtor, or person who owes you money, has 30 days after date of the Judgment. Watch the video to find out what is a declaratory judgment action My Business is to Protect your Business. They seek a declaratory judgment that those contractual provisions are invalid and unenforceable.