Simply put, declaratory judgments are designed to provide legal guidance to a party uncertain about their future legal rights. Declaratory judgments are an important tool in litigation.A declaratory judgment is a binding judgment from a court defining the legal relationship between parties and their rights in a matter before the court. A declaratory judgment is a judicial remedy used to clarify and determine the rights and obligations of parties in a dispute. Declaratory judgments authorized; force and effect (§ 9-4-2) Section 9-4-3 - Further relief; interlocutory extraordinary relief to preserve status quo. A declaratory judgment is a special type of lawsuit that allows you to seek a court order explaining the legal rights and duties of the parties to the suit. What is a Declaratory Judgment Action? To establish federal jurisdiction in a declaratory judgment action, two conditions must be satisfied. First, is the constitutional inquiry. Declaratory judgments can provide legal certainty to each party in a matter when this could resolve or assist in a disagreement.