Understanding Illinois car repossession laws a comprehensive guide to your rights and available options. The Notice of Redemption tells you whether the creditor will keep or sell your car.It also tells you if you have a right to buy back your car. In Illinois, a vehicle can be repossessed after just one missed payment. Lenders are allowed to seize your car as soon as you default on the loan terms. We can offer a wide selection of used vehicles. Illinois laws do not require creditors to send you a notice of repossession before taking possession of your vehicle. This is an attorney desk reference manual from Illinois Legal Aid Online. There are several options available, including voluntary surrender, loan reinstatement, or repossession and liquidation of the collateral on a delinquent loan. When it does, the lender may have the right to repossess the property for which the loan was granted.