If a car loan lender can't repossess a vehicle, it will probably get possession of the car through a process called "replevin." You must hand over the car to the lender once a replevin order has been issued and served on you.For instance, a lender can file a replevin complaint against a borrower to repossess their car after failing to make repayments. If you default on your car loan payments, the lender can take your car back through repossession or replevin. Learn the difference. Virginia permits creditors to execute against both wages and bank accounts. What is the process once a person states they want to file a replevin and how long does it take to complete? Hunter's Lessee, 11 U.S. (7 Cranch) 603. Entered according to act of Congress in the office of the Librarian of Congres,.