Because the EEOC's policy relates only to Title VII claims, an employer's consideration of criminal histories does not fall within the EEOC's jurisdiction unless it impacts a member of one of the Title VII protected classes.
Wronged employees have three ways of proving their employers intended to discriminate: circumstantial evidence, direct evidence, and pattern and practice. Circumstantial evidence is evidence that proves a fact by inference, as opposed to direct evidence which directly proves a fact.
The FCRA's seven-year rule restricts the reporting of certain types of information for jobs paying less than a minimum salary threshold. Additionally, several states have seven-year restrictions on reporting criminal convictions.
Tips for getting a job with a criminal record Understand the regulations. Look for employers open to hiring people with criminal records. Do volunteer work. Get training. Gather references. Make use of inside connections. Steer the conversation to the positive. Be truthful.
Convictions don't go away just because a CRA no longer may report them to an employer. They're still a matter of public record, and they can be discovered in ways other than a background check. However, some states expunge some convictions more than seven (or some other number of years) old.
The following states don't allow criminal background checks to go back further than seven years: Colorado. California. Massachusetts. Montana. Maryland. Kansas. New Hampshire. New York.
Many people mistakenly think that United States criminal records automatically clear after 7 years. This is inaccurate. However, after 5 to 10 years, you may be eligible for expungement, depending on state law. At that point, you can file a petition with the court to have your criminal record expunged.
However, discrimination is a state of mind and, therefore, notoriously hard to prove. Sophisticated employers are well aware that discrimination is illegal. Thus, most cases are established through circumstantial evidence.
Any employee who feels that he/she has been unfairly discriminated against or that an employer has contravened the laws may lodge a grievance in writing with their employer. The matter may thereafter be referred to the CCMA if the issue cannot be resolved at the workplace.
Responding to unlawful discrimination speak to the person involved if it is safe to do so. speak to your manager or supervisor about what is happening. consider any policies that your workplace has about discrimination and dealing with a grievance. speak to Human Resources team, if your workplace has one.