When you make a motion for ineffective assistance of counsel during a trial, the court may allow you to hire a new attorney. The right to counsel protects all of us from being subjected to criminal prosecution in an unfair trial.The right to counsel of choice looks to the accused's belief who can best represent him, not the ultimate fairness of the trial. Generally. "A defendant's right to counsel includes the right to the effective assistance of counsel. If you believe that your lawyer did not adequately represent you when filing your appeal, you may be able to file a motion for post-conviction relief. Everyone accused of a crime in the United States is guaranteed the right to have effective assistance of counsel to fight the charges. Everyone accused of a crime in the United States is guaranteed the right to have effective assistance of counsel to fight the charges. The Sixth Amendment (1789-91). Provides, in a criminal case "the accused shall enjoy the right … to have the assistance of Counsel for his defense. 24 Indigent defense experts have pointed out the negative effects that even a few cases of ineffective assistance of counsel can generate.