You are notified that the annexed writ of habeas corpus has been issued. In Michigan, habeas corpus is a civil proceeding, rather than criminal.A habeas corpus may be obtained through a motion in a pending civil action. The court explained that a party filing a federal habeas corpus petition must exhaust their state court remedies prior to filing the petition. A writ of habeas corpus is a summons that carries the same force as a court order, and requires prison officials to bring a prisoner before the court. I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct and that this Petition for Writ of Habeas. (I) Service of Writ. You may be eligible to file a petition for a writ of habeas corpus in federal court after exhausting your Michigan state court appeals. 1991) (holding that the state circuit court is without power to issue a writ of habeas corpus for a prisoner who is not in the custody of the state). A Habeas Corpus Petition must be filed in federal court within one (1) year and 90 days after the Michigan Supreme Court's ruling (465 days).