Habeas corpus may be awarded; and upon service thereof the offi- cer to bring up the prisoners as before men- tioned; In that country, as a result of agitation as to the deficiencies of the 1679 Act, Parliament passed the Habeas.The procedure for filing a petition for a writ of habeas corpus is spelled out in the CPLR Article 70. The writ (or court order) of habeas corpus required that anyone, including royal officials, who detained a prisoner, had to show that this detention was legal. The applicants Knowles and Gibson were commuted on four of the eight charges with which they were originally charged before the magistrate. The Habeas Corpus Act 1679 is an Act of Parliament in England (31 Cha. 2. c. 2) during the reign of King Charles II. Habeas Corpus, in the Federal Court, is a petition that claims that you are being detained against your US constitutional rights. Federal habeas corpus is a procedure under which a federal court may review the legality of an individual's incarceration.