Courts may call on local residents to serve as jurors for a trial. Jury service is a civic responsibility and legal obligation for all citizens.They don't qualify for jury duty if permanently out of state, so that is an unnecessary step, and obviously not happening! They are not under obligation to pay you unless it's in the policy somewhere. However, you will not be paid if you appear and are excused. Summary: Federal law doesn't require employers to provide employees leave, compensation, or benefits for jury dutyrelated absences. This interview will help you determine if the payment you received for jury duty is taxable. Information you'll need If you served jury duty, you may have received pay from the court for your time. Under the law, your employer cannot fire or demote you because you are missing work for jury duty.