The idea of claim subrogation is to obtain reimbursement for your losses quickly and to prevent you from recovering your damages more than once. Auto insurance subrogation is a legal process that allows an insurance company to recover the amount it paid to its insured client for a loss.Cozen O'Connor is the world's leading subrogation and recovery law firm. We founded our subrogation and recovery practice in 1970. Subrogation is a common process in which your insurance company gives you money for your damages upfront, then goes up against the defendant for reimbursement. Understanding the parameters of loss of use vehicle claims can make the difference between a large subrogation recovery and no recovery at all. When an insurance company files a claim against an atfault third party to recover its costs, it is a subrogation claim. A subrogation claim is when your insurance company demands reimbursement (out of the money you receive in a personal injury case) for expenses that it covered. Subrogation is a legal process that allows your car insurance company to recover money from the atfault party or their insurer. To subrogate a claim means the insurance company stands in the shoes of its policyholder to recover losses from the at-fault party.