Typically, liability is established first, then the amount of damages is determined. Declaratory judgment actions are an exception to this rule and permit a party to seek a court judgment that defines the parties' rights before an injury occurs.In the same period, our Court adopted a rule governing declaratory judgment actions, GCR 1963,. The information collected on this form is used solely for court administration purposes. {¶38} In 1995, Appellee's declaratory judgment action was filed in Wayne. Court: I'm trying to figure out what you would be asking the jury to decide as it relates to declaratory judgment. Declaratory Judgment. Mandamus. Non-Domestic Relations. However, a declaratory judgment is not a ruling on damages or compensation. Suits against the same defendant in the same court for the same injury at the same time.