Officers who intervene against any suspected use of excessive force shall document the complete details of their intervention in an incident. In general, a seizure of a person is unreasonable under the Fourth Amendment if a police officer uses excessive force in making a lawful arrest.Cansler therein alleged that Hanks used excessive force with a taser, in contravention of the Fourth Amendment. This chapter focuses on the legal aspects for using force in the course of effecting an arrest, investigatory stop, or other seizure of a free citizen. (e) Motions to Strike. The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits the use of excessive force in the course of an arrest, investigatory stop, or other seizure. The Fourth Amendment. For a summary of the case, see "4th Circuit rules use of Taser can be unconstitutionally excessive force. Fairfax, Virginia 22030. However, none of these programs collects data on every use of force incident in the United States.