An individual who has been unlawfully arrested may also seek recovery in tort in Virginia through a claim of false imprisonment. Compare the best False Imprisonment lawyers near Fairfax, VA today.Use our free directory to instantly connect with verified False Imprisonment attorneys. Fairfax County, Virginia - Overview of the requirements for filing a civil case in the General District Court. Personal Injury – Premises. The process of filing criminal charges is relatively simple in Virginia. It is possible to file a lawsuit against the City of Fairfax for illegal detainment, false arrest or false imprisonment. Victims of wrongful arrest can also file a lawsuit under Section 1983 of the Civil Rights Act. Immediately upon the filing of a notice of appeal the appellate court acquires jurisdiction over the case. After the filing of the notice of appeal, however,.