The Due Process Clause provides that no states shall deprive any "person" of "life, liberty or property" without due process of law. The 14th amendment is designed to constitutionalize the rights of the civil rights act of 1866.This interactive guide to the US Constitution provides the original text and an explanation of the meaning of each article and amendment. We must look to see if the interest is within the Fourteenth Amendment's protection of liberty and property. The primary source documents on this page highlight pivotal moments in the course of American history or government. Types of Due Process. In the United States, due process is outlined in both the Fifth and 14th amendments to the Constitution. Types of Due Process. In the United States, due process is outlined in both the Fifth and 14th amendments to the Constitution. Q. How were deputies to the Constitutional Convention chosen?