Every subject has a right to be secure from all unreasonable searches, and seizures, of his person, his houses, his papers, and all his possessions. The meaning is, that every citizen shall hold his life, liberty, property, and immunities, under the protection of the general rules which govern society.".4 The proposed amendment as it passed the House contained no such provision, and it was decided in the Senate to include language like that finally adopted. The 14th Amendment provides, in part, that no state can "deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. The Due Process Clause provides that no states shall deprive any "person" of "life, liberty or property" without due process of law. One of the purposes of the Fourteenth Amendment was to provide federal protection of individual rights against the states. The Equal Protection Clause requires each state to provide equal protection under the law to all people, including non-citizens, within its jurisdiction. Vote No on Question 2. Protect Our Kids' Future: Vote No on 2. Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.