The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated. You are protected from unlawful searches and seizures under the Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.Virginia's laws, along with the Fourth Amendment of the US Constitution, protect citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures. The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits the federal government from conducting "unreasonable searches and seizures. List the protections provided to jail inmates and citizens in the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution as it relates to courtroom security. 2.1.4. A search under Fourth Amendment occurs when a governmental employee or agent of the government violates an individual's reasonable expectation of privacy. This directive also contains guidelines for completing an Affidavit for a Search Warrant. Presentation of bills; powers of Governor; vetoes and amendments. Amendment Four to the Constitution was ratified on December 15, 1791. It protects the American people from unreasonable searches and seizures.