The Fourteenth Amendment addresses many aspects of citizenship and the rights of citizens. Among them was the Fourteenth Amendment, which prohibits the states from depriving "any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.The Fourteenth Amendment made all native-born men and women citizens and guaranteed them equal protection under the law. The Equal Protection Clause requires each state to provide equal protection under the law to all people, including non-citizens, within its jurisdiction. What did the 14th amendment have to do with Roe v. Wade? What did the 14th amendment have to do with Roe v. Wade? CREW noted that Section 3 of the 14th Amendment has "not been tested often in the last 150 years, due to lack of insurrections. The Fifth Amendment says to the federal government that no one shall be "deprived of life, liberty or property without due process of law. The Bill of Rights originally applied only to the national government.