It granted citizenship and equal civil and legal rights to African Americans and enslaved people who had been emancipated after the American Civil War. — The language of the Fourteenth Amendment requires the provision of due process when an interest in one's "life, liberty or property" is threatened.The Equal Protection Clause is part of the first section of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The U.S. Constitution makes a similar provision in the Fourteenth Amendment. The US Supreme Court's nine justices, who will determine whether the Constitution's 14th Amendment bars presidential candidate Donald Trump from the ballot. Adopted on July 9, 1868, the 14th Amendment was intended to address the injustices African Americans continued to suffer in the Reconstruction era. , May 17 on the 48th anniversary of the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in the Brown v. These forms are not a substitute for legal advice and if you have difficulty filling out these forms, then you may wish to consult with an attorney. Faculty members and researchers in the department publish a wide array of peer-reviewed articles, book chapters, and conference papers. Set up a course in just a few minutes.