The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures. Any violation of your Fourth Amendment search and seizure rights could result in complete dismissal of all charges against you.Fourth Amendment Explained. The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees all citizens the right to be protected from an illegal search and seizure of their property. Constitutional Guarantee: The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures. The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated. The Fourth Amendment allows law enforcement to execute a search and seizure on your property only if they have a valid search warrant from a judge. The Fourth Amendment generally requires police to obtain a warrant before conducting a search. If a search found something illegal, such as drugs, a defense attorney can run a 1538.5 motion. Gardner, in which it refused to analyze cross-gender, clothed body searches under the Fourth Amendment's search and seizure law.