Learn about the basic elements of a jury trial. In a wide variety of civil cases, either side is entitled under the Constitution to request a jury trial.Trying a case in federal court is nothing to be afraid of. Contempt and a criminal trial is that the accused person has no right to a jury. Rule 38 preserves the right to a jury trial in civil cases, requiring a specific demand within 14 days after the last pleading directed to the issue. In Code of Civil Procedure section 631, the Legislature has enacted the sole means for selecting a court rather than a jury trial in a civil case. Focus on "filling in the blanks" of the jury instructions particular to your case. The Court of Appeal, relying primarily on Tull v. Venue: Explain why you are suing in this court. • Parties: Identify the plaintiff and defendants in the case.