The New York Constitution agrees, with art. Rule 38 preserves the right to a jury trial in civil cases, requiring a specific demand within 14 days after the last pleading directed to the issue.It protects the right for citizens to have a jury trial in federal courts with civil cases where the claim exceeds a certain dollar value. The forms can be filled in on the computer. Intheblanks form authorizing an individual filing agent to efile documents on behalf of a single attorney. The Seventh Amendment deals with the right to jury trial in civil cases only. Restricting right to jury trial in civil suits at common law); Presser v. Only the jury's deliberations are conducted in secret. In rare instances a judge may close the court-room to the public. A jury in a civil trial is made up of six jurors and the selection process is the same for a jury in a criminal case.