United States Parole Commission. The first case is Washington v.Davis, which was decided in 1976. Type case name or keywords. The following decisions show how the high court has wrestled with some of history's biggest social, legal, and political issues. While the facts of each case were different, the main issue was the constitutionality of state-sponsored segregation in public schools. Human Rights Commission, et al. FindLaw provides an overview of some of the notable U.S. Supreme Court cases that have affected civil rights law in the United States through the years. Board of Education case that "no willful, intentional or substantial discrimination" existed in Topeka's schools. "votes" or fills in a "ballot.